Stalking

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Stalking

Stalking occurs when an individual follows a pattern of behavior that leaves someone else feeling afraid, nervous, harassed, or in danger. Such behavior can include:

  • Repeated undesired contact (phone calls, emails, letters, showing up unexpectedly, etc.)
  • Following
  • Making threats to the individual or her or his family
  • Or any other behavior used to contact, harass, track, or threaten the individual

Impact: The impact of stalking can be profound and world-altering. Individuals who are stalked often change many of their behavior patterns and have strong emotional responses to the stalking. Some responses to stalking include:

Cyber-stalking: threatening behaviors and unwanted advances directed from one individual to another over the Internet and other online and computer communications. Cyberstalking can take forms such as:

  • Threatening/obscene email
  • Live chat harassment or flaming (online verbal abuse)
  • Tracing victim's computer and internet activity
  • Can include off-line stalking/harassment

Effects: Similar to those experienced with stalking.


References:
This section is adapted from materials provided by the National Center for Victims of Crime and from the Texas Association Against Sexual Assault.

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